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Version: v2.0.9

Mirror Mode

Use dfget daemon for containerd

From v1.1.0, Containerd supports registry mirrors, we can configure Containerd via this feature for HA.

Step 1: Configure dfget daemon​

To use dfget daemon as registry mirror, first you need to ensure configuration in /etc/dragonfly/dfget.yaml:

proxy:
  security:
    insecure: true
  tcpListen:
    listen: 0.0.0.0
    port: 65001
  registryMirror:
    # multiple registries support, if only mirror single registry, disable this
    dynamic: true
    url: https://index.docker.io
  proxies:
    - regx: blobs/sha256.*

Run dfget daemon

dfget daemon

Step 2: Configure Containerd​

Option 1: Single Registry​

Enable mirrors in Containerd registries configuration in /etc/containerd/config.toml:

# explicitly use v2 config format, if already v2, skip the "version = 2"
version = 2

[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."docker.io"]
  endpoint = ["http://127.0.0.1:65001","https://index.docker.io"]

In this config, there is two mirror endpoints for "docker.io", Containerd will pull images with http://127.0.0.1:65001 first. If http://127.0.0.1:65001 is not available, the default https://index.docker.io will be used for HA.

Enable mirrors in private Containerd registries configuration in

/etc/containerd/config.toml:

# explicitly use v2 config format, if already v2, skip the "version = 2"
version = 2

[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."docker.io"]
  endpoint = ["http://127.0.0.1:65001","https://index.docker.io"]

[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.configs."127.0.0.1:65001".auth]
  username = "registry_username"
  password = "registry_password"

In this config, registry auth configuration needs to be based on 127.0.0.1:65001.

More details about Containerd configuration: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/v1.5.2/docs/cri/registry.md#configure-registry-endpoint Containerd has deprecated the above config from v1.4.0, new format for reference: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/v1.5.2/docs/cri/config.md#registry-configuration

Option 2: Multiple Registries​

This option only supports Containerd 1.5.0+.

1. Enable Containerd Registries Config Path​

Enable mirrors in Containerd registries config path in /etc/containerd/config.toml:

# explicitly use v2 config format, if already v2, skip the "version = 2"
version = 2

[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry]
  config_path = "/etc/containerd/certs.d"

2. Generate Per Registry hosts.toml​

Option 1: Generate hosts.toml manually​

Path: /etc/containerd/certs.d/example.com/hosts.toml

Replace example.com according the different registry domains.

Content:

server = "https://example.com"

[host."http://127.0.0.1:65001"]
  capabilities = ["pull", "resolve"]
  [host."http://127.0.0.1:65001".header]
    X-Dragonfly-Registry = ["https://example.com"]
Option 2: Generate hosts.toml automatically​

You can also generate hosts.toml with https://github.com/dragonflyoss/Dragonfly2/blob/main/hack/gen-containerd-hosts.sh

bash gen-containerd-hosts.sh example.com

More details about registry configuration: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/hosts.md#registry-configuration---examples

Step 3: Restart Containerd Daemon​

systemctl restart containerd

Step 4: Pull Image​

You can pull image like this:

crictl pull docker.io/library/busybox

Step 5: Validate Dragonfly​

You can execute the following command to check if the busybox image is distributed via Dragonfly.

grep "peer task done" /var/log/dragonfly/daemon/core.log

If the output of command above has content like

{
   "level":"info",
   "ts":"2022-09-07 12:04:26.485",
   "caller":"peer/peertask_conductor.go:1500",
   "msg":"peer task done, cost: 1ms",
   "peer":"10.140.2.175-5184-1eab18b6-bead-4b9f-b055-6c1120a30a33",
   "task":"b423e11ddb7ab19a3c2c4c98e5ab3b1699a597e974c737bb4004edeef6016ed2",
   "component":"PeerTask"
}